Specificities of mental health problems in the countries of the Maghreb region, through scientific publications on the theme of suicide. A systematic review.
Identifieur interne : 000531 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000530; suivant : 000532Specificities of mental health problems in the countries of the Maghreb region, through scientific publications on the theme of suicide. A systematic review.
Auteurs : Marwen Ben Alaya ; Sara Ben Youssef ; Ahmed Ben Abdelaziz [Tunisie]Source :
- La Tunisie medicale [ 0041-4131 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte (MeSH), Afrique du Nord (épidémiologie), Bibliométrie (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Idéation suicidaire (MeSH), Jeune adulte (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), PubMed (statistiques et données numériques), Publications (statistiques et données numériques), Santé mentale (statistiques et données numériques), Suicide (psychologie), Suicide (statistiques et données numériques), Troubles mentaux (complications), Troubles mentaux (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- psychologie : Suicide.
- statistiques et données numériques : PubMed, Publications, Santé mentale, Suicide.
- épidémiologie : Afrique du Nord, Troubles mentaux.
- Adulte, Bibliométrie, Femelle, Humains, Idéation suicidaire, Jeune adulte, Mâle.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult (MeSH), Africa, Northern (epidemiology), Bibliometrics (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Mental Disorders (complications), Mental Disorders (epidemiology), Mental Health (statistics & numerical data), PubMed (statistics & numerical data), Publications (statistics & numerical data), Suicidal Ideation (MeSH), Suicide (psychology), Suicide (statistics & numerical data), Young Adult (MeSH).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Africa, Northern.
- complications : Mental Disorders.
- epidemiology : Mental Disorders.
- psychology : Suicide.
- statistics & numerical data : Mental Health, PubMed, Publications, Suicide.
- Adult, Bibliometrics, Female, Humans, Male, Suicidal Ideation, Young Adult.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
In an article published in the journal "La Tunisie médicale" in 1972, Professor Sleim Ammar, a visionary North African psychiatrist, announced that "suicide is a public health problem" in the Maghreb.
OBJECTIVES
This work, on the one hand, aims to describe the profile of Maghreb publications indexed in the Medline database, on the topic of suicide during the last forty years, and on the other hand to extract the Maghreb specificities of the epidemiology and the suicide management, used as tracer of Maghreb mental health.
METHODS
This is a systematic medical review, combined with a bibliometric study, on the theme of "suicide" in Maghreb region. We submitted a distinct and clear search term to the Medline database, via its online interface, "PubMed", on May 16, 2018. In addition to the description of the bibliometric characteristics of these Maghreb studies, we synthesized the analysis of their content by tables detailing the documented facts and recommended proposals.
RESULTS
Out of 32 Maghreb articles on suicide, selected for this literature review, 18 were Moroccan and 13 were Tunisian. Two-thirds of them published after 2010. The snapshot of Maghreb research indexed on Medline, on suicide, was the following: a publication written in French, focused on the attempts of suicide, with a monocentric and descriptive methodological approach, written by a psychiatry team and published in an "open access" African journal. The recommendations of these North African publications on suicide were often general and not operational.
CONCLUSION
the North African scientific research on suicide remains unproductive and of low methodological quality. The focus of this research towards primary suicide prevention, as part of a comprehensive public health approach, would be essential for the promotion of mental health in the North African region.
PubMed: 30746661
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 000285
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 000284
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 000299
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000531
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000531
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Ben Youssef, Sara" sort="Ben Youssef, Sara" uniqKey="Ben Youssef S" first="Sara" last="Ben Youssef">Sara Ben Youssef</name>
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<term>Africa, Northern (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Bibliometrics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mental Disorders (complications)</term>
<term>Mental Disorders (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mental Health (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>PubMed (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Publications (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Suicidal Ideation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Suicide (psychology)</term>
<term>Suicide (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Afrique du Nord (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Bibliométrie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Idéation suicidaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>PubMed (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Publications (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Santé mentale (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Suicide (psychologie)</term>
<term>Suicide (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
<term>Troubles mentaux (complications)</term>
<term>Troubles mentaux (épidémiologie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mental Disorders</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Suicide</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Suicide</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Mental Health</term>
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<term>Santé mentale</term>
<term>Suicide</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique du Nord</term>
<term>Troubles mentaux</term>
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<term>Bibliometrics</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Suicidal Ideation</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Bibliométrie</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Idéation suicidaire</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>In an article published in the journal "La Tunisie médicale" in 1972, Professor Sleim Ammar, a visionary North African psychiatrist, announced that "suicide is a public health problem" in the Maghreb.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVES</b>
</p>
<p>This work, on the one hand, aims to describe the profile of Maghreb publications indexed in the Medline database, on the topic of suicide during the last forty years, and on the other hand to extract the Maghreb specificities of the epidemiology and the suicide management, used as tracer of Maghreb mental health.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>This is a systematic medical review, combined with a bibliometric study, on the theme of "suicide" in Maghreb region. We submitted a distinct and clear search term to the Medline database, via its online interface, "PubMed", on May 16, 2018. In addition to the description of the bibliometric characteristics of these Maghreb studies, we synthesized the analysis of their content by tables detailing the documented facts and recommended proposals.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Out of 32 Maghreb articles on suicide, selected for this literature review, 18 were Moroccan and 13 were Tunisian. Two-thirds of them published after 2010. The snapshot of Maghreb research indexed on Medline, on suicide, was the following: a publication written in French, focused on the attempts of suicide, with a monocentric and descriptive methodological approach, written by a psychiatry team and published in an "open access" African journal. The recommendations of these North African publications on suicide were often general and not operational.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>the North African scientific research on suicide remains unproductive and of low methodological quality. The focus of this research towards primary suicide prevention, as part of a comprehensive public health approach, would be essential for the promotion of mental health in the North African region.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<region><li>Gouvernorat de Sousse</li>
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<settlement><li>Sousse</li>
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<orgName><li>Université de Sousse</li>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Ben Alaya, Marwen" sort="Ben Alaya, Marwen" uniqKey="Ben Alaya M" first="Marwen" last="Ben Alaya">Marwen Ben Alaya</name>
<name sortKey="Ben Youssef, Sara" sort="Ben Youssef, Sara" uniqKey="Ben Youssef S" first="Sara" last="Ben Youssef">Sara Ben Youssef</name>
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<country name="Tunisie"><region name="Gouvernorat de Sousse"><name sortKey="Ben Abdelaziz, Ahmed" sort="Ben Abdelaziz, Ahmed" uniqKey="Ben Abdelaziz A" first="Ahmed" last="Ben Abdelaziz">Ahmed Ben Abdelaziz</name>
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